Ancient Egyptians collected wild ibis birds for sacrifice, says study

Saturday, November 16, 2019

In findings published on Wednesday in the journal PLOS ONE, an international team of scientists report ancient Egyptians captured sacred ibises (Threskiornis aethiopicus) from the wild for use in ritual sacrifice rather than domesticating the birds.

Millions of mummified ibis birds have been found in Egyptian tombs and catacombs in Saqqara and Tuna el-Gebel, and Egyptologists have reported they were sacrificed to the god Thoth, who is often depicted with the head of an ibis, the way Horus is shown with the head of a falcon and Bast with the head of a cat.

Lead author Sally Wasef of Australia’s Griffith University explained to the press, “The ibis was considered [to represent] the god Thoth, the god of wisdom, the god of magic, the god of judgment, writing all sorts of things […] If you had a boss that annoys you and you don’t feel like you are getting a good judgment from him or you want fairness and justice, you go and ask Thoth to interfere and in return you promise to offer him an ibis, a mummified ibis, in his annual feast.”

Some scholars have suggested Egyptians raised or farmed the birds to make them available in the necessary numbers. While some ancient Egyptian writers made passing mention of feeding bread and plants to ibises, according to Wasef archaeologists have not yet turned up any hatchery structures.

The team collected DNA samples from mummified birds collected from six separate catacombs including sites at Abydos, Saqqara, and Tuna el-Gebel with permission from the Egyptian Ministry of State for Antiquity, and several museums offered to send tissue samples from the mummified ibises in their collections. They were able to extract complete mitochondrial DNA sequences from fourteen. These they compared to those of 26 modern ibises from different parts of Africa — ibises of this species disappeared from Egypt itself during modern times. They found the DNA sequences from the ancient birds to be relatively diverse. If the birds had been domesticated or even heavily farmed, they reasoned, the Egyptian specimens would have shown only a little genetic diversity.

Wasif suggested, in likelihood, “next to each temple there was like a lake or a wetland — it is a natural habitat for the ibis to live in and if you are giving them food they will keep coming[.]”

According to the researchers, sacrifice and mummification of sacred ibises was common in Egypt from about 664 b.c.e. to 250 c.e., from the twenty-sixth dynasty into the early period of Roman Egypt.

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Basic Assumptions Of Long Term Care Insurance

By Jack Rosenberg

If you or a loved one has reached the age wherein once simple activities have become increasingly difficult, then your probably already aware of how intensive and pricey some of the necessary proceedings are. Needless to say, you are not the only one dealing with this unfortunate predicament. Studies show that nearly 10 million individuals over the age of 65 are requiring some sort of long term care. This number is constantly growing and is expected to exceed ten million individuals in less than ten years time. Central to the increasing need for long term care are the families of the loved ones who require it, as the family itself normally assumes a caregiver role. Individuals and their families have the option of applying for long term care, but need to identify this unique insurance’s pros and cons. This article offers help to those considering long term care and those who already are utilizing it by identifying a general definition of what LTC is, contrasting details between health insurance and long term care, and necessary costs.

LTC Basics

When you purchase a long term care policy, the benefits that it offers come into play when the policy holder needs coverage for care after they’ve become unable to do daily activities. Examples of certain coverage include nursing home facilities (whether they be in home or out of home), assisted living, Altzheimer’s facilities, and more. The majority of individuals who acquire coverage provided by long term care have illnesses that are not traditional. Meaning, the person in need of care cannot do activities that were once a part of their regular routine such as eating, dressing, bathing, or walking on their own. The benefits of long term care typically go into effect when two or more of these activities cannot be completed on the individuals own, usually for at least 90 days.

Health insurance vs. Long Term Care

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqHfser_9_s[/youtube]

Typical health insurance varies from long term care on grounds of caregiver compensation, with the insurance agency directly funding the caregiver’s operations. Long term care, however, has different financial terms. LTC requires that the policy holder first pay for care on their own. Once they’ve funded whichever service needed, the insurance agency reimburses the individual so long as they can provide proof that services were rendered. In addition, an elimination period is attached to long term care policies, which is a length of time where a person is required to pay for care before the individual pursues a claim for reimbursement. This waiting time can be as short as less than a month (20 days minimum) or as long as four months. Typical elimination periods are three months time. Elimination periods can be tedious, however often times a longer elimination period will result in lower premiums.

Necessary Costs

You can expect some of the same cost patterns of insurance with long term care as you would see with other insurance products. The more you pay in premiums, the more coverage you’ll have. For instance, you’ll pay more for five years of coverage than you would for two years of coverage. In addition, the amount of money you’ll need to spend depends on both the insurer and the policy chosen.

The time at which you choose to buy long term care has heavy cost implications. With that being said, the ideal age to buy long term care would be mid 40’s to early 50’s because purchasing early can secure lower premium rates. The rates that you receive earlier on are lower, but are not guaranteed to remain the same. Meaning that the insurance provider doesn’t have the power to raise the individual rate, but they are granted the right to raise the rate of blocks. Raising the rate of blocks means that more often than not, you’ll end up paying more as you get older because the older you get the more likely you are to file a claim.

Concluding Remarks

An optimal outcome of long term care products is most likely if you have a legitimate emergency fund for two reasons. The first is that this fund will provide money on hand to pay for care before the care is even needed. The second is so you can self insure, which often delineates you from expensive premiums upon purchase.

About the Author: Consumer resources as well as information for

Business Owners

is readily available at

ltcfp.com

.

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Ontario Votes 2007: Interview with Communist Party candidate Shona Bracken, Toronto Danforth

Sunday, October 7, 2007

Shona Bracken is running for the Communist Party in the Ontario provincial election in Toronto—Danforth. Wikinews interviewed her regarding her values, her experience, and her campaign.

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Wikinews interviews Joe Schriner, Independent U.S. presidential candidate

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Journalist, counselor, painter, and US 2012 Presidential candidate Joe Schriner of Cleveland, Ohio took some time to discuss his campaign with Wikinews in an interview.

Schriner previously ran for president in 2000, 2004, and 2008, but failed to gain much traction in the races. He announced his candidacy for the 2012 race immediately following the 2008 election. Schriner refers to himself as the “Average Joe” candidate, and advocates a pro-life and pro-environmentalist platform. He has been the subject of numerous newspaper articles, and has published public policy papers exploring solutions to American issues.

Wikinews reporter William Saturn? talks with Schriner and discusses his campaign.

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Wikinews interviews Joe Schriner, Independent U.S. presidential candidate

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Journalist, counselor, painter, and US 2012 Presidential candidate Joe Schriner of Cleveland, Ohio took some time to discuss his campaign with Wikinews in an interview.

Schriner previously ran for president in 2000, 2004, and 2008, but failed to gain much traction in the races. He announced his candidacy for the 2012 race immediately following the 2008 election. Schriner refers to himself as the “Average Joe” candidate, and advocates a pro-life and pro-environmentalist platform. He has been the subject of numerous newspaper articles, and has published public policy papers exploring solutions to American issues.

Wikinews reporter William Saturn? talks with Schriner and discusses his campaign.

Retrieved from “https://en.wikinews.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews_interviews_Joe_Schriner,_Independent_U.S._presidential_candidate&oldid=4497624”
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The Futures Bright For Plumbers}

The futures bright for plumbers

by

James Copper-5768

Plumbing courses can prepare you for a lifelong trade for which the outlook is very bright.

The United States Department of Labour says that the outlook is very good for those enrolling in plumbing courses because, quite simply, there are not enough students doing so which suggests a shortage of plumbers in the near future.

Plumbers, pipe layers, steam fitters and pipe fitters, all closely aligned, make up one of the highest paid and largest of the construction category of occupations in the United States.

There isnt much doubt that those plumbing courses you take will more than pay for themselves many times over.

Most people are familiar with the basics of residential plumbing, and the courses that would be taught in a trade school. Each of us, at one time or another, has either hired someone to install or repair a plumbing fixture or have had to tackle the task ourselves. We know, for example, that plumbing courses would need to teach how to install an appliance or unclog a drain. Other plumbing courses, however, include laying pipes, fitting water pipes and fitting steam pipes as well as maintaining and repairing each of these.

There are a lot of variations in the plumbing trade tasks and specializations, however. So, there are a variety of plumbing courses required to become a licensed plumbers. Some water systems, for example, not only work within a residential dwelling but may also move the water to a local water treatment plant and then on to residential as well as commercial buildings. They may also provide water for public and other government buildings too. Other systems, which also must be covered in plumbing courses, dispose of waste, provide gas to furnaces and ranges, or deliver heat and air conditioning. Power plant pipe systems deliver steam to huge turbines that create energy. Pipes are also found in manufacturing plants as a means of moving materials through the plants production process. All these methods of plumbing must be taught in courses.

Even computer-chip manufacturers and pharmaceutical firms have their own specialized system of pipes that must be installed, serviced and repaired. Plumbers must attend courses to learn how to do so.

Sometimes, a plumber might have to cut a hole in a ceiling, a floor or a wall of a home or commercial building. Plumbing courses must teach her or him how to do that safely and accurately. There are plumbing systems that require steel supports being hung from ceiling joists as a way of keeping the pipe in place. The plumber has to take the courses that teach him or her how to do that.

Plumbers need courses in using pipe cutters, saws, and machines that bend pipes. They need to learn how to work with plastic pip and connect the fittings and sections with adhesive. Some plumbing courses focus on copper pipe, while others teach the use and care of plastic pipe.

Plumbing courses are nearly as varied as the types of buildings people can dream up and construct.

James Copper is a writer for

plumbingcareerchange.co.uk

where you can find out about

city and guilds plumbing courses

Article Source:

The futures bright for plumbers}

2008 TaiSPO: Interview with Ideal Bike Corporation and Gary Silva

Friday, March 28, 2008

2008 Taipei International Cycle Show (Taipei Cycle) & Taipei International Sporting Goods Show (TaiSPO) not only did a best reunion with conjunctions of the launch of Taipei World Trade Center Nangang Exhibition and the concurrent cycling race of 2008 Tour de Taiwan but also provide opportunities and benefits for sporting goods, bicycle, and athlete sports industries to establish the basis of the sourcing center in Asia and notabilities on the international cycling race.

Although the Taipei cycle was split from the TaiSPO since 1988, but the trends of sporting good industry in Taiwan changed rapidly and multiply because of modern people’s lifestyles and habits. After the “TaiSPO Innovation Award” was established since 2005, the fitness and leisure industries became popular stars as several international buyers respected on lifestyle and health.

For example, some participants participated Taipei Cycle and TaiSPO with different product lines to do several marketing on bicycle and fitness equipments, this also echoed the “Three New Movements” proposed by Giant Co., Ltd. to make a simple bicycle with multiple applications and functions. As of those facts above, Wikinews Journalist Rico Shen interviewed Ideal Bike Corporation and Gary Silva, designer of “3G Steeper” to find out the possibilities on the optimizations between two elements, fitness and bicycle.

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Polish drug company Jelfa ordered to shut-down over mislabelled drugs

Wednesday, November 8, 2006

Polish Prime Minister Jaros?aw Kaczy?ski has ordered the pharmaceutical company Jelfa to halt production following revelations that Jelfa had placed mislabelled medication on the market, whose use could be potentially fatal.

Jelfa distributed vials labelled as Corhydron, a hydrocortisone used to treat allergies and inflammation, but in fact containing Suxamethonium chloride, a drug normally used to cause muscle paralysis during emergency surgery.

The Health Ministry has appealed to people suffering from asthma or allergies to check their medication and return any Corhydron ampoules they possess to the pharmacy.

Polskie Radio reports that the mislabelling was discovered a month ago, but Jelfa and the Polish Health ministry did not inform of the problem.

Prime Minister Jaroslaw Kaczynski ordered Jelfa to halt production until it can assure the Polish Government that it can properly manage its production.

The Polish Outlook reports that that drug companies in Poland were operating unregulated since December, 2005 as the regulations has expired. The government was putting in place new regulations.

The owner of Jelfa is AB Sanitas, the largest drug producer in neighbouring Lithuania. The shut-down has been questioned by the Lithuanian Prime Minister Gediminas Kirkilas, who expressed concern over the situation and said that he wants to try to settle the issue diplomatically.

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Scores feared dead in Indonesian landslides after heavy rain

Wednesday, December 26, 2007

Heavy rains in western Indonesia have triggered landslides across the region that have killed dozens of people. Meanwhile, other areas were devastated by major flooding, with water reaching two metres high in some locations.

Search and rescue chief Eko Prayitno in Java told reporters that police, soldiers and volounteers were working together to attempt to reach survivors, some digging with their hands or traditional tools. Heavy equipment is available and efforts are underway to get it into place, he said, but blocked roads are making such efforts difficult.

Prayitno also said that a single landslide in the Karanganyar region buried 61 people who were attending a dinner to celebrate a successful clean up of a house affected by another landslide, which had caused no injuries. “They were having dinner together when they were hit by another landslide… At least 61 people were buried.” Landslides affected the region over a four hour period from 01:00 a.m. to 05:00 a.m. local time. Meanwhile, seventeen people are feared dead in the neighbouring district of Wonogiri, which has also been hit by landslides after twelve hours of nonstop torrential rain.

Andi Mallarangeng, spokesperson for president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, told reporters “The president sends his deep condolence, and has ordered Home Minister [Mardiono] to inspect the scene [in Karanganyar] and monitor the emergency responses.”

Many fleeing residents have attempted to salvage their possessions, with some using tyres to float television sets and refrigerators to dry ground. Another single massive slide in Tawangmangu, a mountainous resort, buried 37. Metro TV News was told by an eyewitness, identified only as Karsidi, that “Those people were gathering for a tea break during communal works after the rains, and suddenly the land collapsed onto them.”

The affected regions spread across Java, Sumatra and Sulawesi. The population distribution in Indonesia has worsened the situation, with many people living on river flood plains to utilise the fertile soil and many more living in inaccessible mountain regions. The total death toll is estimated at up to 81 people, and eyewitnesses and local media report that thousands of homes are affected.

Landslides are common in Indonesia, where large-scale rainfall is a regular occurrence. This is often exacerbated by deforestation. However, Heru, head of the local disaster coordinator agency in Karang Anyar, commented that “The forest in the area is thick,” and consequently he did not believe deforestation was a causal factor. The region he is responsible for has recorded 36 deaths and 30 more buried in thick mud near the banks of the Bengawan Solo river. Meanwhile Julianto, another provincial government official, said “The landslides took us by surprise. This is the first time in the last 25 years anything of this scale occurred here in Central Java.”

Julianto also commented that thousands of people displaced from their homes by flooding and landslides have been forced into temporary accommodation in buildings and tents provided by emergency response teams.

Today’s disasters coincide with the third anniversary of the Asian tsunami, which killed an estimated 230,000 people. A tsunami drill on Java was unaffected as the seasonal poor weather did not have an adverse affect on the area of the drill.

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Things You Must Do When In Tampa Bay

Submitted by: Michel Holding

The really nice thing about Tampa Bay is that it offers something to everyone regardless to their age and gender. Whether it s about busch gardens, Tampa museums, Tampa bay resorts, Tamp beach hotels, restaurants or any other place, Tampa bay will offer its visitors what they like to have and what they really want to enjoy when visiting some place to reap the full benefits and joys of their holidays. These places have all the joys and pleasures that people love to realize during their holiday trips. Indeed, Tampa bay is a nice blend of natural beauty, serenity, modern facilities and lots of hustle and bustle.

Many people come up with different questions when they plan a visit to that great place. Many people often seem to ask about the things which really worth seeing at Tampa bay and similarly many people what are some real things to do. Similarly, a considerable number of visitors to Tampa Bay want to know about its hotels, fares, resorts, spas and other important things, so they can make their visits really joyful and exciting.

There are certain things which every visitor must enjoy when in Tampa. For some things you will need to spend a good deal of buck while others are free or very cheap indeed. Well, if you are on budget and want to make the most of Tampa bay and its different excitements when keeping you on a budget.

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GA3tnQnaU9s[/youtube]

Tampa is a another name of shore beauty and people who love to walk along serene and nerve soothing bayshore will find that place quite according to their dreams and get all the pleasure and excitement that they want to have from a really gorgeous places. Here you will some of the longest continuous sidewalks of the world that will keep offering you the best scenery of world at every step.

If you are looking for some activities that are full of hustle and bustle Gasparilla parade and head down party are the things that you must take part. You will get the excitement and pleasure from that activity that is quite hard to find in any other gathering in almost any part of the world. If you love shopping and want to buy some real popular items of Tampa Bay Channelside is a place where you can find all the things popular here at Tampa Bay. People who like flea markets will also find lots of them there where they can shop almost all kinds of goods from clothes to home appliances are available.

If you love music, Tampa is indeed one of the best destinations for you. The jazz fest that continue for several days are quite popular there and can offer you all the excitement and pleasure that you want to get from some really impressive music performances.

The nice thing about these activities is that you don t have to spend a lot on most of these activities.

About the Author: Learn more about

visittampabay.com/travel-professionals.Stop

by author site where you can find out all about

visittampabay.com

and what it can do for you.

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