An Insight into the Causes of Sweaty Hands and Feet

Excessive hand and foot sweating, medically known as palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis respectively, affects millions of people around the globe. This condition can be quite embarrassing, inconvenient and could at times, affect one’s quality life. In this article, we will delve into the root causes of sweaty hands and feet and discuss the role of surgery for hyperhidrosis.

What is Hyperhidrosis?

Hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by an excessive amount of perspiration, far greater than that necessary to cool the body. While it can occur in any part of the body, sweaty hands and feet are two of the most commonly affected areas. Despite being a physiological condition, it often carries a psychological brunt, leading to social anxiety and emotional distress in those affected.

Causes of Sweaty Hands and Feet

While the exact cause of hyperhidrosis remains somewhat unknown, there are a number of factors that are believed to contribute to this condition. Different types of hyperhidrosis have different causes.

Primary focal hyperhidrosis, one that primarily affects the hands, feet, and armpits, tends to run in families. This suggests a genetic factor involved in its causation. It typically starts in childhood or adolescence and continues throughout life. Many health experts believe that problems with the nervous system may trigger this form of excessive sweating.

Secondary generalized hyperhidrosis, on the other hand, is often the result of another medical condition or medication. Possible triggers include menopause, thyroid problems, low blood sugar, certain types of cancer, infectious diseases like tuberculosis, and certain medications.

Treating Hyperhidrosis

While there is currently no cure for hyperhidrosis, there are a number of treatment options available. Mild cases of sweaty hands and feet may be managed with strong antiperspirants. Oral medications, Iontophoresis (a procedure that uses electricity to temporarily turn off the sweat gland), and Botox injections are also commonly used treatment modalities.

For individuals with severe symptoms, surgery for hyperhidrosis is an option. Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is one such surgical procedure, wherein the surgeon disrupts the nerve signals that cause sweating. ETS has proven effective in dramatically reducing symptoms but it does carry potential side-effects, including compensatory sweating (increased sweating from other parts of the body). It is therefore usually recommended as a last resort when other treatments have proven ineffective.

Conclusion

Living with excessively sweaty hands and feet can be challenging, but it’s important to remember that help is available. By understanding the causes and potential treatments, including surgery for hyperhidrosis, individuals can take the first steps towards managing their symptoms, improving their quality of life, and regaining their confidence.

Seeking help from a healthcare provider specialized in hyperhidrosis is an essential part of understanding and managing this condition. Everyone is different, and what works best will depend on the individual and their specific symptoms. Remember, you are not alone in this struggle. Millions of others are also living with this condition, and help is available.